United States intellectual property law comprises three distinct fields: copyright; trademark; and patent law. It protects creations of the human intellect, such as music, literature, scientific discoveries, and inventions. This area of law helps businesses and entrepreneurs develop and refine their products, protects their rights to sell and use their inventions, and allows them to research their competitors' activities. We recommend that you begin your research with secondary sources, such as treatises, legal encyclopedias, and law journal articles.
Intellectual Property (IP) law in the United States protects the rights of creators and innovators by granting exclusive legal rights to their inventions, artistic works, brand identities, and proprietary information. These rights are designed to foster innovation and creativity while balancing public access and fair use.
The core areas of U.S. IP law include:
At UC Law SF, students may also engage with IP law in a real-world context through the Startup Legal Garage, where they collaborate with Bay Area startups under the guidance of experienced attorneys. This hands-on experience provides valuable insight into how IP law intersects with business strategy and innovation in the startup ecosystem.
This research guide is designed to support your academic and practical exploration of U.S. IP law. It includes:
Whether you're preparing for class, conducting research, or working with a startup client, this guide will help you navigate the dynamic and complex field of intellectual property law.